Azoxystrobin systemic fungicide posamalira ndi kuteteza mbewu
Zambiri Zoyambira
Azoxystrobin ndi systemic fungicide, yogwira ntchito motsutsana ndi Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Deuteromycetes ndi Oomycetes.Ili ndi zoletsa, zochizira komanso zomasulira komanso zotsalira zomwe zimatha mpaka milungu isanu ndi itatu pambewu yambewu.Chogulitsacho chimawonetsa kutengeka pang'onopang'ono, kosasunthika kwa foliar ndipo kumangoyenda mu xylem.Azoxystrobin imalepheretsa kukula kwa mycelial komanso imakhala ndi anti-sporulant.Ndiwothandiza makamaka kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko cha fungal (makamaka pa kumera kwa spore) chifukwa cholepheretsa kupanga mphamvu.Mankhwalawa amagawidwa ngati gulu K fungicide.Azoxystrobin ndi gawo la mankhwala omwe amadziwika kuti ß-methoxyacrylates, omwe amachokera kuzinthu zomwe zimachitika mwachilengedwe ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazaulimi.Pa nthawiyi, Azoxystrobin ndi mankhwala okhawo omwe amatha kupereka chitetezo ku mitundu inayi ikuluikulu ya mafangasi a zomera.
Azoxystrobin idapezeka koyamba mkati mwa kafukufuku wopangidwa pa bowa wopezeka m'nkhalango za ku Europe.Bowa ang’onoang’ono amenewa anachita chidwi kwambiri ndi asayansi chifukwa chakuti anali ndi mphamvu zodziteteza.Zinapezeka kuti njira yodzitetezera ya bowa inali yochokera ku katulutsidwe ka zinthu ziwiri, strobilurin A ndi oudemansin A. Zinthuzi zinapatsa bowa mphamvu yolepheretsa mpikisano wawo ndi kuwapha pamene ali pamtunda.Kuyang'ana kwa njirayi kunapangitsa kuti pakhale kafukufuku yemwe adayambitsa kupanga Azoxystrobin fungicide.Azoxystrobin imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazaulimi komanso pazamalonda.Pali zinthu zina zomwe zili ndi Azoxystrobin zomwe ndi zoletsedwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kapena sizovomerezeka kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito m'nyumba kotero muyenera kuyang'ana zolembazo kuti muwonetsetse.
Azoxystrobin imakhala ndi kusungunuka kwamadzi pang'ono, kosasunthika ndipo imatha kupita kumadzi apansi pazifukwa zina.Ikhoza kukhala yosasunthika m'nthaka ndipo ikhoza kukhala yosasunthika m'madzi ngati mikhalidwe ili yoyenera.Ili ndi kawopsedwe kakang'ono kanyamakazi koma imatha kudziunjikira.Ndi khungu ndi maso.Ndiwowopsa kwambiri kwa mbalame, zamoyo zambiri zam'madzi, njuchi ndi nyongolotsi.
