Chlorothalonil organochlorine borad-spectrum fungicide posamalira mbewu

Mafotokozedwe Akatundu

Chlorothalonil ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo tosiyanasiyana a organochlorine (fungicide) omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pothana ndi bowa omwe amawopseza masamba, mitengo, zipatso zazing'ono, turf, zokongoletsera, ndi mbewu zina zaulimi.Amawongoleranso zowola za zipatso mu cranberry bogs, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu utoto.Zimalimbana ndi zowononga mafangasi, zopangira singano, ndi zipsera pamitengo ya conifer.Chlorocthalonil imathanso kukhala yoteteza nkhuni, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, acaricide, omwe amatha kupha mildew, mabakiteriya, algae, ndi tizilombo.Kupatula apo, imatha kuchita malonda ngati chowonjezera chosungira mu utoto angapo, ma resin, ma emulsion, zokutira ndipo itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito paudzu wamalonda monga mabwalo a gofu ndi udzu.Chlorothalonil imachepetsa mamolekyu a intracellular glutathione kuti asinthe mawonekedwe omwe sangathe kutenga nawo mbali pazofunikira za enzymatic, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti cell kufa, mofanana ndi makina a trichloromethyl sulfenyl.

Chlorothalonil imakhala ndi kusungunuka kwamadzi pang'ono, kosasunthika ndipo sikungayembekezere kutsika pansi pamadzi.Ndi yoyenda pang'ono.Zimakonda kukhala zosakhazikika m'nthaka koma zimakhala zokhazikika m'madzi.Chlorothalonil imawonongeka bwino kwambiri pansi pa pH ya ndale komanso m'nthaka yomwe imakhala ndi mpweya wochepa.Ili ndi kawopsedwe kakang'ono ka nyama zam'mawere koma pali nkhawa ina yokhudzana ndi kuthekera kwake kwa bioaccumulation.Ndi chodziwika chokhumudwitsa.Chlorothalonil ndi poizoni kwambiri kwa mbalame, njuchi ndi mphutsi za m'nthaka koma imatengedwa kuti ndi poizoni kwambiri ku zamoyo zam'madzi.Chlorthalonil ili ndi malamulo a Henry otsika nthawi zonse komanso kuthamanga kwa nthunzi, motero, kutayika kwa mphamvu kumakhala kochepa.Ngakhale, kusungunuka kwamadzi kwa chlorothalonil ndikotsika, kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti ndi poizoni kwambiri kwa zamoyo zam'madzi.Kuopsa kwa mammalian (kwa makoswe ndi mbewa) kumakhala kochepa, ndipo kumabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa monga, zotupa, kupsa mtima kwa maso ndi kufooka.

CropUse
zipatso za pome, zipatso zamwala, amondi, zipatso za citrus, tchire ndi nzimbe, cranberries, sitiroberi, pawpaws, nthochi, mango, kanjedza, kanjedza, mphira, tsabola, mipesa, hops, masamba, nkhaka, fodya, khofi, tiyi, mpunga, nyemba za soya, mtedza, mbatata, beet, thonje, chimanga, zokongoletsera, bowa, ndi turf.

Pest Spectrum
nkhungu, mildew, mabakiteriya, algae ect.