Zogulitsa
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Thiamethoxam wochita mwachangu neonicotinoid tizilombo towononga tizirombo
Njira ya Thiamethoxam imatheka mwa kusokoneza dongosolo lamanjenje la tizilombo lomwe tikulimbana nalo pamene tizilombo tomwe talowa kapena kutenga poizoni m'thupi lake.Tizilombo tomwe timaonekera timalephera kulamulira thupi lake ndipo timakhala ndi zizindikiro monga kunjenjemera ndi kukomoka, kufa ziwalo, ndipo kenako kufa.Thiamethoxam imayendetsa bwino tizilombo toyamwa ndi kutafuna monga nsabwe za m'masamba, whitefly, thrips, ricehoppers, nsikidzi, mealybugs, white grubs, kafambata, ntchentche, nyongolotsi, kafadala, otchera masamba, ndi mitundu ina ya lepidopterous.
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Chlorothalonil organochlorine borad-spectrum fungicide posamalira mbewu
Chlorothalonil ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo tosiyanasiyana a organochlorine (fungicide) omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pothana ndi bowa omwe amawopseza masamba, mitengo, zipatso zazing'ono, turf, zokongoletsera, ndi mbewu zina zaulimi.Amawongoleranso zowola za zipatso mu cranberry bogs, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu utoto.
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Metaldehyde mankhwala ophera nkhono ndi slugs
Metaldehyde ndi molluscicide yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masamba ndi zokongoletsa m'munda kapena wowonjezera kutentha, pamitengo yazipatso, mitengo yazipatso zazing'ono, kapena m'minda ya mapeyala kapena malalanje, mabulosi, ndi nthochi.
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Mesotrione kusankha herbicide pofuna kuteteza mbewu
Mesotrione ndi mankhwala atsopano ophera udzu omwe akupangidwa kuti athe kusankha udzu wochuluka wa masamba otakata ndi udzu mu chimanga (Zea mays).Ndi membala wa banja la benzoylcyclohexane-1,3-dione la herbicides, omwe amachokera ku phytotoxin yachilengedwe yotengedwa ku chomera cha Californian bottlebrush, Callistemon citrinus.
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Beta-Cyfluthrin tizilombo toteteza mbewu ku tizirombo
Beta-cyfluthrin ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo a pyrethroid.Ili ndi kusungunuka kwamadzi pang'ono, kusungunuka pang'ono ndipo sikuyembekezereka kutsika kumadzi apansi.Ndi poizoni kwambiri kwa nyama zoyamwitsa ndipo ikhoza kukhala neurotoxin.Ndiwowopsa kwambiri ku nsomba, zamoyo zam'madzi, zomera zam'madzi ndi njuchi koma ndizochepa pang'ono ku mbalame, ndere ndi nyongolotsi.
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Sulfentrazone yolimbana ndi herbicide
Sulfentrazone imapereka kuwongolera kwa namsongole kwa nyengo yayitali ndipo kuchuluka kwake kumatha kukulitsidwa ndi kusakaniza kwa tanki ndi mankhwala ena otsalira a udzu.Sulfentrazone sinawonetse kukana kulikonse ndi mankhwala ena otsalira a herbicides.Popeza sulfentrazone ndi mankhwala ophera udzu, kukula kwa madontho akulu komanso kutalika kwa boom kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti muchepetse kugwedezeka.
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Florasulam post-emergence mankhwala a namsongole
Florasulam l Herbicide imalepheretsa kupanga enzyme ya ALS muzomera.Enzyme imeneyi ndi yofunika kwambiri pakupanga ma amino acid ena omwe ndi ofunikira kuti mbewu zikule.Florasulam l Herbicide ndi njira yamagulu a 2 yopha tizilombo.
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Flumioxazin kukhudzana ndi herbicide poletsa udzu
Flumioxazin ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo omwe amatengedwa ndi masamba kapena mbande zomwe zikumera zomwe zimatulutsa zizindikiro za kufota, necrosis ndi chlorosis mkati mwa maola 24 atayikidwa.Imawongolera udzu ndi udzu wapachaka komanso zaka ziwiri;m’mafukufuku a m’chigawo cha ku America, flumioxazin inapezeka kuti imalamulira mitundu 40 ya udzu umene unamera usanamera kapena ukamera.Chogulitsacho chimakhala ndi zochitika zotsalira mpaka masiku 100 kutengera momwe zinthu ziliri.
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Pyridaben pyridazinone kukhudzana ndi acaricide insecticide miticide
Pyridaben ndi chochokera ku pyridazinone chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati acaricide.Ndi mankhwala acaricide.Imagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi nthata zoyenda komanso imawongolera ntchentche zoyera.Pyridaben ndi METI acaricide yomwe imalepheretsa mayendedwe a ma elekitironi a mitochondrial pa complex I (METI; Ki = 0.36 nmol/mg mapuloteni mu ubongo wa makoswe mitochondria).
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Fipronil mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso tizirombo
Fipronil ndi mankhwala ophera tizirombo otakata omwe amagwira ntchito polumikizana komanso kuyamwa, omwe amagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi akulu ndi mphutsi.Zimasokoneza dongosolo lamanjenje lapakati pa tizilombo posokoneza gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) - njira yoyendetsera chlorine.Ndi systemic muzomera ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
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Etoxazole acaricide mankhwala othana ndi nthata ndi tizirombo
Etoxazole ndi IGR ndi kukhudzana ntchito mazira, mphutsi ndi nymphs wa nthata.Imakhala ndi zochita zochepa kwambiri motsutsana ndi akuluakulu koma imatha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mu nthata zazikulu.Mazira ndi mphutsi zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa, zomwe zimagwira ntchito poletsa mapangidwe a ziwalo za kupuma m'mazira ndi kuphulika mu mphutsi.
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Bifenthrin pyrethroid acaricide tizilombo toteteza mbewu
Bifenthrin ndi membala wa gulu la mankhwala a pyrethroid.Ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo komanso acaricide omwe amakhudza dongosolo lamanjenje ndikupangitsa ziwalo za tizirombo.Zogulitsa zomwe zili ndi bifenthrin ndizothandiza pothana ndi tizirombo tosiyanasiyana 75 kuphatikiza akangaude, udzudzu, mphemvu, nkhupakupa ndi utitiri, ma pillbugs, chinch bugs, earwig, millipedes, ndi chiswe.
